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ECUMENICISM
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Anxiety

Finding peace amidst worry, uncertainty, and existential fear

{count} traditions

Our Reflection

Anxiety is the shadow cast by our awareness of the future. Unlike other creatures who live moment to moment, humans can imagine disasters that haven't happened, replay painful memories, and construct worst-case scenarios with remarkable creativity. This is the cost of consciousness—but it need not be a prison sentence. Every wisdom tradition has grappled with anxiety because every human being has felt it. From ancient Stoics to Buddhist monks, from Jewish sages to Sufi mystics, humanity has developed practices to befriend uncertainty. The voices below don't offer escape from anxiety—that's not possible while we remain human. They offer something more valuable: ways to carry it, transform it, and sometimes even find wisdom hidden within it.

Voices of Wisdom

"Do not be anxious about anything; but in everything, let your requests be presented to God by prayer and supplication, with thanksgiving." (Philippians 4:6) Jesus taught, "Do not worry about tomorrow, for tomorrow will bring its own worries." (Matthew 6:34) The Christian faith offers peace through trust in God. Anxiety is seen as a lack of faith, but treated with compassion. The practice of prayer turns concerns over to God, and the faith community offers support. Source

"Certainly, with difficulty comes ease." (Quran 94:5-6) Islam teaches tawakkul (trust in Allah) as an antidote to anxiety. The believer recognizes that Allah controls all things and that trials are tests of faith. Dhikr (remembrance of Allah) calms the anxious heart. The Qur'an states: "Is it not with the remembrance of Allah that hearts are at ease?" (13:28) Source

"Yoga is the cessation of the fluctuations of the mind." (Yoga Sutras of Patanjali 1:2) Hinduism offers multiple approaches to anxiety: Yoga calms the mind through asanas, pranayama and meditation. The Bhagavad Gita teaches detachment from results (nishkama karma) as the path to peace. Krishna says to Arjuna: "Fix your mind on Me, be My devotee, offer Me worship, revere Me. Thus you will come to Me." (18:65) Source

"The root of suffering is attachment." (Four Noble Truths) Buddhism teaches that anxiety arises from attachment and resistance to the present moment. The practice of mindfulness (sati) trains the mind to remain in the here-and-now, observing anxious thoughts without identifying with them. The Buddha said: "You must not grieve over what has passed, nor worry about what has not yet come." Source

"At rest, be like a mountain; in movement, be like a river." (Tao Te Ching) Taoism teaches wuwei (non-action, natural flowing) as an antidote to anxiety. Resisting the natural flow of life creates tension. The wise accept changes like the seasons. Confucianism offers structure and ritual that provide stability. Knowing your place and duties reduces uncertainty. Source

"Ogun gives strength, Oxóssi gives calm in the forest—each Orixá helps in its own way." (Candomblé saying) In the Yoruba and Afro-Brazilian view, anxiety is an imbalance of axé. Different Orixás help: Oxalá brings peace, Nanã calms, Iemanjá welcomes like a mother. In Umbanda, caboclos and pretos-velhos guide wisely. The terreiro is a welcoming space—no one faces problems alone. Consulting the buzios reveals paths, and ebós rebalance. Ancestors (Eguns) protect when honored. Source

In African Traditional Religions, guidance on anxiety focuses on inner steadiness, awareness of emotion, and returning to calm attention. The tradition encourages observing the feeling without feeding it, then choosing a response aligned with clarity and care. The aim is to transform intensity into composure and wise action. Source

"Fear disappears when you know God." (Guru Granth Sahib) Sikhism teaches that fear (bhau) is overcome through love for Waheguru. The Mulmantra declares that God is "nirbhau" (without fear) and "nirvair" (without enmity). By meditating on the divine Name, the devotee participates in this fearless nature. The sangat (community) offers support, and seva (service) takes the focus away from personal concerns. Source

"Fear not, for I am with you; be not dismayed, for I am your God." (Isaiah 41:10) Judaism offers bitachon (trust in God) as a response to anxiety. The Psalms are filled with expressions of fear followed by affirmations of faith. Shabbat offers a weekly respite from the anxieties of work. The concept of hashgacha pratit (divine providence) teaches that God is present in every detail. Source

"Be not grieved! Be not despairing!" (Bahá'u'lláh) The Bahá'í Faith teaches that trust in God (tawakkul) is the antidote to anxiety. Bahá'u'lláh assured believers that tests and difficulties are opportunities for soul growth. Daily prayer and meditation provide an anchor. When anxious, believers are encouraged to turn to divine writings and serve others. Source

"Courage and wisdom are the best weapons against Angra Mainyu." (Zoroastrian tradition) Zoroastrianism teaches that anxiety can be an attack by Angra Mainyu (destructive spirit). The answer is to strengthen yourself in Asha (truth, righteousness) and maintain good thoughts, words and actions. The sacred fire symbolizes the light that dispels the darkness of fear. Source

In Ancient Egyptian Religion, guidance on anxiety focuses on inner steadiness, awareness of emotion, and returning to calm attention. The tradition encourages observing the feeling without feeding it, then choosing a response aligned with clarity and care. The aim is to transform intensity into composure and wise action. Source

In Sumerian Religion, guidance on anxiety focuses on inner steadiness, awareness of emotion, and returning to calm attention. The tradition encourages observing the feeling without feeding it, then choosing a response aligned with clarity and care. The aim is to transform intensity into composure and wise action. Source

"The great gods determine destinies; the wise accept their lot." (Sumerian wisdom) The Sumerians believed that destinies were decreed by the gods. Anxiety about the future was mitigated by accepting what was determined and by seeking divine favor through prayers and offerings. The structure of the temple and rituals offered order in an uncertain world. Source

"Horus protects against all evil; Isis protects her children." (Egyptian tradition) Ancient Egypt had protective gods for every aspect of life. Amulets, incantations, and rituals offered protection against physical and spiritual fears. Maat (cosmic order) guaranteed that chaos would not prevail. The afterlife offered hope that death was not the end. Source

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The Toolbox

Pragmatic tools to face the challenge

When anxiety arrives, the first step is not to fight it—that only intensifies the struggle. Instead, pause and acknowledge it: "I notice I'm feeling anxious." This simple act of naming creates distance. You are not your anxiety; you are the one observing it. Bring attention to your breath. Not to change it, but to anchor yourself in the present moment. The breath is always here, always now. Anxiety lives in imagined futures; the breath lives in reality. Slow, deep breathing activates your body's calming systems—this isn't mysticism, it's biology. Question your thoughts without believing them. Ask: Is this fear based on evidence or imagination? What's the realistic likelihood of this scenario? What would I tell a friend who had this worry? Often, we extend compassion to others that we deny ourselves. Limit your exposure to uncertainty when possible. This doesn't mean avoiding life—it means choosing your battles. Not every news article needs to be read, not every hypothetical needs to be planned for. Some information is noise disguised as signal. Finally, accept that some anxiety is the price of caring. If you didn't care about the outcome, you wouldn't be anxious. The goal isn't to stop caring—it's to carry your caring without being crushed by it.

Reflections & Actions

"Read Psalm 23 slowly and give a specific concern to God in prayer."

— Christianity

"Practice dhikr for 5 minutes, repeating "Astaghfirullah" or "SubhanAllah"."

— Islam

"Practice 5 minutes of pranayama: inhale for 4 seconds, hold for 4, exhale for 4."

— Hinduism

"Sit for 10 minutes watching your breathing. When the mind wanders, gently return."

— Buddhism

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